SURFACE TREATMENTS
Honed Finish
A honed finish is a surface treatment applied to marble that results in a smooth, matte appearance without a glossy shine. Typically achieved by grinding the surface up to a 600 grit level, this finish is less reflective and less slippery than polished surfaces, making it ideal for wet areas such as bathrooms and pool surrounds.
In addition to its practical benefits, a honed surface enhances the natural texture of the stone and offers a more contemporary, understated aesthetic.
Brushed Finish
A brushed finish is a surface treatment that gives marble an aged, natural appearance by subtly removing its softer parts and bringing out the harder textures. This process is carried out using special brushes and can be adjusted based on the desired level of sheen.
Brushing enhances the stone’s natural patterns and textures, adding a warm, authentic character to the surface. The result is a tactile, slightly textured finish that blends elegance with a rustic charm—perfect for spaces where a timeworn yet sophisticated look is desired.
Sandblasted Finish
This surface treatment is applied using pressurized sandblasting machines, with regular sand grains. It can be done in either fine or coarse textures, depending on preference.
Sandblasted / Brushed Finish
Depending on preference, these surfaces are created by first applying fine or coarse sandblasting, followed by brushing that removes a few millimeters of the stone’s softer parts, revealing the harder texture beneath.
Bush Hammering
This finish is achieved using a bush hammering technique. While it bears similarities to sandblasted surfaces, bush-hammered stone is created with a hammering system that enhances the contrast between the soft and hard areas of the surface. The result is a more pronounced texture and a distinctly authentic appearance.
Bush-Hammered + Brushed Finish
The bush-hammered process is a surface treatment performed using a hammering technique. Although it shares similarities with sandblasted finishes, the key difference lies in its ability to bring out a more pronounced texture by highlighting the contrast between soft and hard areas of the stone. When followed by brushing, the surface gains an even more natural, weathered, and tactile appearance, enhancing its authentic character.
Tumbled Finish
Tumbling is a surface treatment applied to polished stone using drum technology that gently distresses the surface and creates micron-sized chips along the edges. This process gives the marble a rough, aged appearance, often preferred for a rustic and natural aesthetic. Tumbled finishes highlight the natural beauty of the stone and are commonly used in wall cladding and decorative elements.
Surfaces Where Elegance Meets Durability
The Diversity and Applications of Natural Stones
Natural stones are unique materials that offer both aesthetics and durability in architectural design. Each type of stone has its own distinct characteristics and a rich variety of color options. These stones have the power to transform the atmosphere of any space. From marble to granite, onyx to travertine, natural stones are used in both interior and exterior applications.
The Elegance of Marble
Renowned for its durability and refined appearance, marble is one of the most preferred natural stones. With its polished surface and wide range of color options, it symbolizes luxury and sophistication. From kitchen countertops to bathroom floors, marble offers a broad range of uses.
Granite: Durability and Shine
Granite is known for its hard structure and glossy surface. It is frequently used in kitchens, staircases, and exterior cladding. With a wide variety of colors and textures, granite offers options to suit every taste.
Onyx: Translucency and Unique Beauty
Onyx holds a special place among natural stones. Its translucent structure and warm color tones make it stand out. It is used in decorative objects, wall coverings, and custom design pieces.
Travertine: The Charm of Natural Texture
Travertine is recognized by its distinctive porous structure. Its natural texture creates an authentic atmosphere in both interior and exterior spaces. It is especially preferred in garden designs and bathroom interiors.
Limestone: Durability and Versatility
Limestone can be used in both indoor and outdoor spaces. With its simple and natural look, it complements both modern and traditional designs.
The Unique Advantages of Natural Stones
Natural stones are not only long-lasting and durable, but each one also features unique patterns and colors. These materials add value and beauty to spaces. By choosing natural stones for your home or business, you can create a lasting and impressive atmosphere.
This diversity and natural beauty make natural stones ideal materials for both structural and decorative purposes. It is possible to find a natural stone to suit every taste and need.
The advantages of natural stones go beyond aesthetics and durability. When used indoors or outdoors, these materials bring warmth and richness to the space. Additionally, they offer cost-effectiveness due to low maintenance requirements, making them a long-term investment. Thanks to their resistance to heat and abrasion, they deliver high performance even in high-traffic areas. Each stone has its own character, allowing you to add a personal touch and reflect the style of your home or workplace.
Frequently Asked Questions
How Should Natural Stones Be Maintained?
Maintenance depends on the type of stone. Generally, non-acidic cleaners are recommended. Softer stones like marble are more prone to scratching and require gentle care, while harder stones like granite can withstand more vigorous cleaning. In all cases, proper cleaning agents and techniques should be used to protect the stone’s surface.
What Should Be Considered When Choosing a Natural Stone?
The most important factors are the intended use and the characteristics of the space. For example, granite may be ideal for a kitchen countertop, while travertine may be more suitable for a bathroom floor. You should also consider the stone’s color, texture, and durability.
What Determines the Price of Natural Stones?
Prices vary based on the type, quality, rarity, and processing of the stone. Rare stones or those requiring special craftsmanship tend to be more expensive. The size and thickness of the stone also affect pricing. In general, it’s important to balance budget and needs when selecting natural stone.
